To reduce the casualty in the future disaster events like cyclone and tsunami, it is beyond mangroves (coastal vegetation) and warning system. In the case of Nargis, warnings have been given by Indian and Bangladesh authorities. The Junta also admitted they did give the warning to the local people. Of couse, knowing junta records, we doubt it! Mangroves and other coastal vegetation rehabilitation are generally good projects after the disaster. But this kind of project take many years (at least more than 20 years for mangroves) to realise their benefits (provide limited protection against natural hazards). It is for long-term benefits (food, fisheries, wood, etc). For immediate response to the next tragedy, we have to make use of warning system and the most important thing is “EFFECTIVE COMMUNICATION”. The Government need to inform local community effectively! Education and awareness are critical. For example, effective communication and evacuation plan in Bangladest have over the years reduced human casualty due to cyclones.